Enhancing Local Government’s Capacity of Climate Change Adaptability in the Asia-Pacific

Abstract

Urban development faces the critical challenge of climate change, with the IPCC urging urban scientists to explore adaptation options. Local governments (LGs) are essential for adaptation, addressing risks to citizens, infrastructure, and the environment. Successful local adaptation relies on citizens' perception, preparedness, and participation (3Ps). This study investigates the interplay between the 3Ps and local autonomy, influenced by socio-economic factors. Using mixed methods, it examines data from Australia and Bangladesh, highlighting the impact of climate beliefs on preparedness and the role of citizen-government interaction. The findings reveal significant differences in adaptation actions and barriers, emphasizing tailored, community-driven strategies for effective climate adaptation.