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Effect of different drying methods on the protein and product quality of hairtail fish meat gel

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Open access
Authors
Hu, Y.
Que, T.
Fang, Zhongxiang
Liu, W.
Chen, S.
Liu, D.
Ye, X.
Date
2013
Type
Journal Article

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Hu, Yaqin and Que, Tingting and Fang, Zhongxiang and Liu, Wenjuan and Chen, Shiguo and Liu, Donghong and Ye, Xingqian. 2013. Effect of different drying methods on the protein and product quality of hairtail fish meat gel. Drying Technology: An International Journal, Special Issue: Drying of Proteins and Enzymes. 31 (13-14): pp. 1707-1714.
Source Title
Drying Technology
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This is an Author's Accepted Manuscript of an article published in Drying Technology: An International Journal, Special Issue: Drying of Proteins and Enzymes 2013, copyright Taylor & Francis, available online at: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07373937.2013.794831">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07373937.2013.794831</a>

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Abstract

Three different methods, namely hot air drying (HA), microwave vacuum drying (MV), and vacuum freeze drying (FD), were employed to investigate the effect of drying method on the quality of hairtail fish meat gel. Compared with HA and MV, FD samples showed a better quality in terms of moisture content, water absorption index, and water solubility index, and had the highest overall acceptance in sensory evaluation. FD preserved the protein from degradation and formed an ordered porous microstructure. The nitrogen fraction assay revealed that protein was degraded into 40–100 kDa fragments during drying in HA, which was almost not affected by MV and FD. Overall, FD was the most suitable method for drying of meat gel made from hairtail, followed by MV and HA.