Multi-element vertical array for zero-spacing interferometry
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Authors
Sutinjo, Adrian
Ung, D.
Wayth, Randall
Hall, Peter
Date
2016Type
Conference Paper
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Sutinjo, A. and Ung, D. and Wayth, R. and Hall, P. 2016. Multi-element vertical array for zero-spacing interferometry, in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications (ICEAA), Sep 19-23 2016, pp. pp. 395-398. Cairns, Australia: IEEE.
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Proceedings of the 2016 18th International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications, ICEAA 2016
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Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
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Abstract
Measurement of integrated sky noise is desirable in radio astronomy for flux density calibration and cosmological signal detection. The ultimate goal is to make such measurement while adding negligible system noise. This is the challenge of zero-spacing interferometry. We discuss the theory of an interferometer that consists of a vertical array whose outputs are correlated, weighted, and then summed to realize the zero-spacing response. We describe a design equation based on array synthesis and provide a simple example that covers the 50-250 MHz frequency band.