Grain-based characterisation and acoustic wave propagation in a sand packing subject to triaxial compression
Access Status
Open access via publisher
Authors
Saadatfar, M.
Francois, N.
Arad, A.
Madadi, Mahyar
Sheppard, A.
Senden, T.
Knackstedt, M.
Date
2013Type
Conference Paper
Metadata
Show full item recordCitation
Saadatfar, M. and Francois, N. and Arad, A. and Madadi, M. and Sheppard, A. and Senden, T. and Knackstedt, M. 2013. Grain-based characterisation and acoustic wave propagation in a sand packing subject to triaxial compression, pp. 571-574.
Source Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
ISBN
School
Department of Exploration Geophysics
Collection
Abstract
This paper presents a study of 3D deformation process in a dry packing of Ottawa sand. X-ray microtomography is used to acquire scans of a triaxial test of the sample at five axial stress levels. Using 3D image analysis we are able to resolve particle scale features. Particle tracking combined with finite element simulations reveal that the rotational transformation of particles is one of the primary mechanisms of elastic energy dissipation at the grain scale. By analysing grain contact orientation, we show that stress induced anisotropy is spatially correlated to the compressional elastic wave. © 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.