Theoretical simulation and experimental validation of inverse quasi-one-dimensional steady and unsteady glottal flow models
Access Status
Authors
Date
2008Type
Metadata
Show full item recordCitation
Source Title
ISSN
School
Collection
Abstract
In physical modeling of phonation, the pressure drop along the glottal constriction is classically assessed with the glottal geometry and the subglottal pressure as known input parameters. Application of physical modeling to study phonation abnormalities and pathologies requires input parameters related to in vivo measurable quantities commonly corresponding to the physical model output parameters. Therefore, the current research presents the inversion of some popular simplified flow models in order to estimate the subglottal pressure, the glottal constriction area, or the separation coefficient inherent to the simplified flow modeling for steady and unsteady flow conditions. The inverse models are firstly validated against direct simulations and secondly against in vitro measurements performed for different configurations of rigid vocal fold replicas mounted in a suitable experimental setup. The influence of the pressure corrections related to viscosity and flow unsteadiness on the flow modeling is quantified. The inversion of one-dimensional glottal flow models including the major viscous effects can predict the main flow quantities with respect to the in vitro measurements. However, the inverse model accuracy is strongly dependent on the pertinence of the direct flow modeling. The choice of the separation coefficient is preponderant to obtain pressure predictions relevant to the experimental data. © 2008 Acoustical Society of America.
Related items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
-
Ben Mahmud, Hisham (2012)The development of oil and gas fields in offshore deep waters (more than 1000 m) will become more common in the future. Inevitably, production systems will operate under multiphase flow conditions. The two–phase flow of ...
-
Toms, J.; Mller, T.; Ciz, Radim; Gurevich, Boris (2006)Saturation of porous rocks with a mixture of two fluids (known as partial saturation) has a substantial effect on the seismic waves propagating through these rocks. In particular, partial saturation causes significant ...
-
He, Sheng (2002)The Northern Carnarvon Basin is the richest petroleum province in Australia. About 50 gas/condensate and oil fields, associated mainly with Jurassic source rocks, have been discovered in the sub-basins and on the Rankin ...