PVA, PVA blends, and their nanocomposites for biodegradable packaging application
Access Status
Open access
Authors
Abdullah, Zainab
Dong, Yu
Davies, Ian
Barbhuiya, Salim
Date
2017Type
Journal Article
Metadata
Show full item recordCitation
Abdullah, Z. and Dong, Y. and Davies, I. and Barbhuiya, S. 2017. PVA, PVA blends, and their nanocomposites for biodegradable packaging application. Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering. 56 (12): pp. 1307-1344.
Source Title
Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering
ISSN
School
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Collection
Abstract
This review exclusively addresses material systems primarily based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), one of the most popular water-soluble biopolymers, for their use in packaging applications with the primary objective of reducing petrobased plastic waste. In addition, some typical PVA blends and nanocomposites are discussed as comparative studies for material packaging. Structural characteristics, mechanical, thermal, and barrier properties, in addition to biodegradation of these multiple material systems are summarized in a systematic manner. Finally, associated fabrication processing methods together with the most popular theoretical models used for the permeability of PVA nanocomposites are also reviewed in detail.