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Potentiality of shallow brown sand aquifers as an alternative safe drinking water source in Bengal Basin

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Authors
Biswas, A.
Bhattacharya, P.
Halder, D.
Jacks, G.
Nath, B.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
Kundu, A.
Mandal, U.
Chatterjee, D.
Date
2012
Type
Conference Paper

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Biswas, A. and Bhattacharya, P. and Halder, D. and Jacks, G. and Nath, B. and Mukherjee, A. and Kundu, A. et al. 2012. Potentiality of shallow brown sand aquifers as an alternative safe drinking water source in Bengal Basin, pp. 67-68.
Source Title
Understanding the Geological and Medical Interface of Arsenic, As 2012 - 4th International Congress: Arsenic in the Environment
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Abstract

The present study investigated the regional distribution of brown sand aquifers (BSA) as well as their hydrogeochemical contrast to grey sand aquifers (GSA). The data indicated that in BSA redox status is limited to the Mn oxides reduction stage, while in GSA, Fe oxides reduction to SO 4 2 - reduction processes are prevalent. Though, the concentration of dissolved As was very low ( < 10 µg/L) in BSA, the concentration of Mn was very high ( > 400 µg/L). Whereas in GSA, the enrichment patterns of As and Mn were opposite to that of BSA. This study suggests that underlying health risk of Mn in drinking water needs to be addressed more rigorously before advocating for mass scale exploitation of BSA as an alternative drinking water source despite of significantly low As concentration in groundwater. © 2012 Taylor & Francis Group.