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    Advanced nanomaterials synthesis from pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization: A review

    Access Status
    Fulltext not available
    Authors
    Nizamuddin, S.
    Siddiqui, M.
    Mujawar, Mubarak
    Baloch, H.
    Mazari, S.
    Tunio, M.
    Griffin, G.
    Srinivasan, M.
    Tanksale, A.
    Riaz, S.
    Date
    2018
    Type
    Journal Article
    
    Metadata
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    Citation
    Nizamuddin, S. and Siddiqui, M. and Mujawar, M. and Baloch, H. and Mazari, S. and Tunio, M. and Griffin, G. et al. 2018. Advanced nanomaterials synthesis from pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization: A review. Current Organic Chemistry. 22 (5): pp. 446-461.
    Source Title
    Current Organic Chemistry
    DOI
    10.2174/1385272821666171026153215
    ISSN
    1385-2728
    School
    Curtin Malaysia
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/69755
    Collection
    • Curtin Research Publications
    Abstract

    Background: Carbon-based structural materials are widely studied in the field of renewable energy and environmental sciences. Utilization of abundant, natural, renewable energy precursors together with simple and low energy processes can contribute to reduced emissions of greenhouse gas so is considered as fundamental for manufacturing of sustainable nanostructured materials. Description: Among different resources available for the generation of nanostructured materials, plant biomass is superior in terms of economic, environmental and social issues. In addition, transformation of low-value biomass to emerging renewable materials is advantageous compared to dumping and incinerating the biomass. There are a number of techniques and processes for the production of nanostructured materials from biomass. Pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) may be used to convert biomass into nanostructured materials. Objective: This study reviews and compares the production of nanostructured materials from pyrolysis and HTC. Furthermore, the latest developments in pyrolysis and HTC for nanomaterials production are assessed and comparative characteristics are studied for nanomaterials obtained.

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