Curtin University Homepage
  • Library
  • Help
    • Admin

    espace - Curtin’s institutional repository

    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.
    View Item 
    • espace Home
    • espace
    • Curtin Research Publications
    • View Item
    • espace Home
    • espace
    • Curtin Research Publications
    • View Item

    Birth weight and the risk of atrial fibrillation in whites and African Americans: The atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study

    237626_237626.pdf (254.0Kb)
    Access Status
    Open access
    Authors
    Lawani, S.
    Demerath, E.
    Lopez, F.
    Soliman, E.
    Huxley, Rachel
    Rose, K.
    Alonso, A.
    Date
    2014
    Type
    Journal Article
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Citation
    Lawani, S. and Demerath, E. and Lopez, F. and Soliman, E. and Huxley, R. and Rose, K. and Alonso, A. 2014. Birth weight and the risk of atrial fibrillation in whites and African Americans: The atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders. 14 (69): pp. 1-8.
    Source Title
    BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
    DOI
    10.1186/1471-2261-14-69
    School
    School of Public Health
    Remarks

    This open access article is distributed under the Creative Commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7180
    Collection
    • Curtin Research Publications
    Abstract

    Background: Low birth weight (LBW) has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). A previous study, however, found higher risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) in individuals with higher birth weight (BW). To further understand this apparent paradox, we examined the relationship between AF and BW in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) cohort. Methods: The analysis included 10,132 individuals free of AF at baseline (1996-1998), who provided BW information, were not born premature, and were not a twin. Self-reported BW was categorized as low (<2.5 kg), medium (2.5-4 kg), and high (>4.0 kg). AF incidence was ascertained from hospital discharge codes and death certificates. We used multivariable Cox proportional hazard models to determine the hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of AF across BW groups. Results: During an average follow-up of 10.3 years, we identified 882 incident AF cases. LBW was associated with higher risk of AF. Compared to individuals in the medium BW category, the HR (95% CI) of AF was 1.33 (0.99, 1.78) for LBW and 1.00 (0.81, 1.24) for high BW after adjusting for sociodemographic variables (p for trend = 0.29). Additional adjustment for CVD risk factors did not attenuate the associations (HR 1.42, 95% CI 1.06, 1.90 for LBW and HR 0.86, 95% CI 0.69-1.07 for high BW, compared to medium BW, p for trend = 0.01).Conclusion: LBW was associated with a higher risk of AF. This association was independent of known predictors of AF and is consistent with that observed for other cardiovascular diseases. © 2014 Lawani et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

    Related items

    Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.

    • Higher concentrations of serum iron and transferrin saturation but not serum ferritin are associated with cancer outcomes
      Chua, A.; Knuiman, M.; Trinder, D.; Divitini, M.; Olynyk, John (2016)
      © 2016 American Society for Nutrition.Background: Although the carcinogenic potential of iron has been shown, evidence from observational studies that have linked serum iron variables and cancer outcomes has been inconsistent. ...
    • Sex-specific relevance of diabetes to occlusive vascular and other mortality: a collaborative meta-analysis of individual data from 980?793 adults from 68 prospective studies
      Gnatiuc, L.; Herrington, W.; Halsey, J.; Tuomilehto, J.; Fang, X.; Kim, H.; De Bacquer, D.; Dobson, A.; Criqui, M.; Jacobs, D.; Leon, D.; Peters, S.; Ueshima, H.; Sherliker, P.; Peto, R.; Collins, R.; Huxley, Rachel; Emberson, J.; Woodward, M.; Lewington, S.; Aoki, N.; Arima, H.; Arnesen, E.; Aromaa, A.; Assmann, G.; Bachman, D.; Baigent, C.; Bartholomew, H.; Benetos, A.; Bengtsson, C.; Bennett, D.; Björkelund, C.; Blackburn, H.; Bonaa, K.; Boyle, E.; Broadhurst, R.; Carstensen, J.; Chambless, L.; Chen, Z.; Chew, S.; Clarke, R.; Cox, C.; Curb, J.; D'Agostino, R.; Date, C.; Davey Smith, G.; De Backer, G.; Dhaliwal, S.; Duan, X.; Ducimetiere, P.; Duffy, S.; Eliassen, H.; Elwood, P.; Empana, J.; Garcia-Palmieri, M.; Gazes, P.; Giles, G.; Gillis, C.; Goldbourt, U.; Gu, D.; Guasch-Ferre, M.; Guize, L.; Haheim, L.; Hart, C.; Hashimoto, S.; Hashimoto, T.; Heng, D.; Hjermann, I.; Ho, S.; Hobbs, M.; Hole, D.; Holme, I.; Horibe, H.; Hozawa, A.; Hu, F.; Hughes, K.; Iida, M.; Imai, K.; Imai, Y.; Iso, H.; Jackson, R.; Jamrozik, K.; Jee, S.; Jensen, G.; Jiang, C.; Johansen, N.; Jorgensen, T.; Jousilahti, P.; Kagaya, M.; Keil, J.; Keller, J.; Kim, I.; Kita, Y.; Kitamura, A.; Kiyohara, Y.; Knekt, P.; Knuiman, M.; Kornitzer, M.; Kromhout, D.; Kronmal, R. (2018)
      © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Background: Several studies have shown that diabetes confers a higher relative risk of vascular mortality among ...
    • The association between peri-operative acute risk change (ARC) and long-term survival after cardiac surgery
      Coulson, T.; Bailey, M.; Reid, Christopher; Tran, L.; Mullany, D.; Smith, J.; Pilcher, D. (2017)
      © 2017 The Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland. Acute risk change has been described as the difference in calculated mortality risk between the pre-operative and postoperative periods of cardiac ...
    Advanced search

    Browse

    Communities & CollectionsIssue DateAuthorTitleSubjectDocument TypeThis CollectionIssue DateAuthorTitleSubjectDocument Type

    My Account

    Admin

    Statistics

    Most Popular ItemsStatistics by CountryMost Popular Authors

    Follow Curtin

    • 
    • 
    • 
    • 
    • 

    CRICOS Provider Code: 00301JABN: 99 143 842 569TEQSA: PRV12158

    Copyright | Disclaimer | Privacy statement | Accessibility

    Curtin would like to pay respect to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander members of our community by acknowledging the traditional owners of the land on which the Perth campus is located, the Whadjuk people of the Nyungar Nation; and on our Kalgoorlie campus, the Wongutha people of the North-Eastern Goldfields.