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    Condition-specific associations of symptoms of depression and anxiety in adolescents and young adults with asthma and food allergy

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    Fulltext not available
    Authors
    Ferro, M.
    Van Lieshout, R.
    Scott, J.
    Alati, Rosa
    Mamun, A.
    Dingle, K.
    Date
    2016
    Type
    Journal Article
    
    Metadata
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    Citation
    Ferro, M. and Van Lieshout, R. and Scott, J. and Alati, R. and Mamun, A. and Dingle, K. 2016. Condition-specific associations of symptoms of depression and anxiety in adolescents and young adults with asthma and food allergy. Journal of Asthma. 53 (3): pp. 282-288.
    Source Title
    Journal of Asthma
    DOI
    10.3109/02770903.2015.1104694
    ISSN
    0277-0903
    School
    School of Public Health
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72678
    Collection
    • Curtin Research Publications
    Abstract

    © 2016 Taylor & Francis. Objective: This study examined associations of asthma and food allergy with symptoms of depression and anxiety at 14 and 21 years of age to determine whether condition-specific associations exist. Methods: Data come from 4972 adolescents in the Mater University Study of Pregnancy. Symptoms of depression and anxiety were assessed using the Youth Self-Report and Young Adult Self-Report. Results: Condition-specific associations between asthma and depression, OR = 1.37 [1.12, 1.67] and between food allergy and anxiety, OR = 1.26 [1.04, 1.76] were found during adolescence, but not in young adulthood. Whereas asthma was associated with resolved depression, OR = 1.70 [1.13, 2.55], food allergy was associated with persistent anxiety, OR = 1.26 [1.01, 1.59]. Conclusions: In adolescents, asthma is associated with an increased risk of clinically relevant symptoms of depression and food allergy with an increased risk of clinically relevant symptoms of anxiety. Future research is needed to clarify directionality and mechanisms explaining these relationships. Health professionals should be aware of the increased risk of mental health problems in adolescents with asthma or food allergy.

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