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    Functions and harms associated with simultaneous polysubstance use involving alcohol and cocaine

    Access Status
    Fulltext not available
    Authors
    Brache, K.
    Stockwell, Tim
    MacDonald, S.
    Date
    2012
    Type
    Journal Article
    
    Metadata
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    Citation
    Brache, K. and Stockwell, T. and MacDonald, S. 2012. Functions and harms associated with simultaneous polysubstance use involving alcohol and cocaine. Journal of Substance Use. 17 (5-6): pp. 399-416.
    Source Title
    Journal of Substance Use
    DOI
    10.3109/14659891.2011.583313
    ISSN
    1465-9891
    School
    National Drug Research Institute (NDRI)
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/48295
    Collection
    • Curtin Research Publications
    Abstract

    Objectives: Alcohol is among the most common psychoactive substances to be co-administered with a variety of other drugs. It is frequently used simultaneously (i.e. on the same occasion) with cocaine. The objectives of this qualitative investigation are (1) to explore the functions and motivational factors underlying the simultaneous use of alcohol and cocaine, and (2) to explore the associated consequences. Methods: In-depth open-ended interviews with simultaneous alcohol and cocaine users were conducted at a residential treatment centre in Ontario, Canada (n = 10). The interview transcripts were coded by two independent coders. A thorough content analysis of the transcripts was performed in order to identify themes. Findings: Respondents used cocaine and alcohol simultaneously to control cravings; to alter their state of consciousness; to manage their emotions; to enhance sexual, physical and social functioning; and to minimise financial costs. Negative consequences experienced from simultaneous use include psychological, physical, social and financial harms. These findings have been used to develop potential hypotheses for testing in future studies.

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