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    Combustion synthesis of ceramic nanoparticles for solid oxide fuel cells

    Access Status
    Fulltext not available
    Authors
    Dong, Dehua
    Li, Chun-Zhu
    Wang, H.
    Date
    2010
    Type
    Journal Article
    
    Metadata
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    Citation
    Dong, Dehua and Li, Chun-Zhu and Wang, Huanting. 2010. Combustion synthesis of ceramic nanoparticles for solid oxide fuel cells. Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering. 5 (4): pp. 593-598.
    Source Title
    Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering
    DOI
    10.1002/apj.457
    ISSN
    1932-2135
    School
    Curtin Centre for Advanced Energy Science and Engineering
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/12372
    Collection
    • Curtin Research Publications
    Abstract

    Two combustion synthesis methods involving the use of polyacrylamide hydrogel and humic acids (HAs) as fuels were developed to synthesize ceramic nanoparticles for fabrication of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Using polyacrylamide hydrogel as fuel, highly crystalline NiO/Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9 (SDC) and SDC nanoparticles were synthesized to make a modified layer and subsequent dense electrolyte film on the anode support. HA was used as complexible fuel to synthesize Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3 nanoparticles for preparing the SOFC porous cathode. The single SOFCs made from these nanoparticles exhibited a maximum power density of 740 mW cm−2 at 650 °C operated with H2/air as fuel/oxidant, suggesting the synthesized nanoparticles are of high quality as SOFC materials.

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