SrCo0.9Ti0.1O3−δ As a New Electrocatalyst for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Electrolyte with Stable Performance
Access Status
Authors
Date
2015Collection
Type
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
The development of efficient, inexpensive, and stable electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is critical for many electrochemical energy conversion technologies. The prohibitive price and insufficient stability of the state-of-the-art IrO2 electrocatalyst for the OER inhibits its use in practical devices. Here, SrM0.9Ti0.1O3−δ (M = Co, Fe) perovskites with different B-site transition metal elements were investigated as potentially cheaper OER electrocatalysts. They were prepared through a typical sol–gel route, and their catalytic activities for the OER in alkaline medium were comparatively studied using rotating disk electrodes. Both materials show high initial intrinsic activities in alkaline electrolyte for the OER, comparable to the benchmark perovskite-type electrocatalyst Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3−δ (BSCF), but SrCo0.9Ti0.1O3−δ (SCT) possessed more operational stability than SrFe0.9Ti0.1O3−δ (SFT), even better than BSCF and IrO2 catalysts. Based on the X-ray photoelectron spectra analysis of the oxidation states of the surface Co/Fe in both SFT and SCT before and after the OER tests, an explanation for their different operational stabilities was proposed by adopting a reported activity descriptor correlated to the eg occupancy of the 3d electron of the surface transition metal cations in the perovskite oxides. The above results indicate that SCT is a promising alternative electrocatalyst for the OER and can be used in electrochemical devices for water oxidation.
Citation
Source Title
Department
Related items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
-
Wang, C.; Cheng, Y.; Ianni, E.; Jiang, San Ping; Lin, B. (2017)Owing to the slow kinetics of oxygen evolution reaction (OER), developing highly active and stable OER catalysts is of great importance to realize the industrial operation for water electrolysis, reversible fuel cells and ...
-
Wang, S.; Suo, Y.; Su, C.; Chen, Y.; Zhu, Y.; Shao, Zongping (2016)Development of an oxygen electrode with high stability and good electrochemical activity is critical to achieve the practical applications of rechargeable lithium-oxygen batteries (LOBs) in our daily life. here, we report ...
-
Cheng, Yi; Shen, P.; Jiang, San Ping (2014)Ni oxide based nanoparticles (NPs) have been widely used as electrocatalysts in the electrochemical energy storage and conversion applications. In this paper, NiOx NPs are successfully synthesized by the self-assembly of ...